英语中常见词语的替换

时间:2024-12-17 10:50:04 蔼媚 词语 我要投稿
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英语中常见词语的替换

  词语是词和短语的合称,[1]包括词(含单词、合成词)和词组(又称短语),组成语句文章的最小组词结构形式单元。下面是小编为大家收集的英语中常见词语的替换,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

英语中常见词语的替换

  英语中常见词语的替换

  Amazing — incredible, unbelievable, improbable, fabulous, wonderful, fantastic, astonishing, astounding, extraordinary

  Anger — enrage, infuriate, arouse, nettle, exasperate, inflame, madden

  Angry — mad, furious, enraged, excited, wrathful

  Answer — reply, respond, retort, acknowledge

  Ask — question, inquire of, seek information from, put a question to, demand, request, expect, inquire, query, interrogate, examine, quiz

  Awful — dreadful, terrible, abominable, bad, poor, unpleasant

  Bad — evil, immoral, wicked, corrupt, sinful, indignant, exasperated, aroused

  depraved, rotten, contaminated, spoiled, tainted, harmful, injurious, unfavorable, defective, inferior, imperfect, substandard, faulty, improper, inappropriate, unsuitable, disagreeable, unpleasant, cross, nasty, unfriendly, irascible, horrible, atrocious, outrageous, scandalous, infamous, wrong, noxious, sinister, putrid, snide, deplorable, dismal, gross, heinous, nefarious, base

  Beautiful — pretty, lovely, handsome, attractive, gorgeous, dazzling, splendid, magnificent, comely, fair, ravishing, graceful, elegant, fine, exquisite, aesthetic, pleasing, shapely, delicate, stunning

  Begin — start, open, launch, initiate, commence, inaugurate, originate

  Big — enormous, huge, immense, gigantic, vast, glorious, heavenly, resplendent, radiant, glowing, blooming, sparkling obnoxious, detestable, despicable, contemptible, foul, rank, ghastly, execrable

  colossal, gargantuan, large, sizable, grand, great, tall, substantial, mammoth, astronomical, ample, broad, expansive, spacious, stout, tremendous, titanic, mountainous

  Brave — courageous, fearless, dauntless, intrepid, plucky, daring, heroic, valorous, audacious, bold, gallant, valiant, doughty, mettlesome

  Break — fracture, rupture, shatter, smash, wreck, crash, demolish, atomize

  Bright — shining, shiny, gleaming, brilliant, sparkling, shimmering, radiant, vivid, colorful, lustrous, luminous, incandescent, intelligent, knowing, quick-witted, smart, intellectual

  Calm — quiet, peaceful, still, tranquil, mild, serene, smooth, composed, collected, unruffled, level-headed, unexcited, detached, aloof

  Come — approach, advance, near, arrive, reach

  Cool — chilly, cold, frosty, wintry, icy, frigid

  Crooked — bent, twisted, curved, hooked, zigzag

  Cry — shout, yell, yowl, scream, roar, bellow, weep, wail, sob, bawl

  Cut — gash, slash, prick, nick, sever, slice, carve, slit, chop, crop, lop, reduce,cleave,

  Dangerous — perilous, hazardous, risky, uncertain, unsafe

  Dark — shadowy, unlit, murky, gloomy, dim, dusky, shaded, sunless, black, dismal, sad

  Decide — determine, settle, choose, resolve

  Definite — certain, sure, positive, determined,

  clear, distinct, obvious

  Delicious — savory, delectable, appetizing, luscious, scrumptious, palatable, delightful, enjoyable, toothsome, exquisite

  Describe — portray, characterize, picture, narrate, relate, recount, represent, report, record

  Destroy — ruin, demolish, raze, waste, kill, slay, end, extinguish

  Difference — disagreement, inequity, contrast, dissimilarity, incompatibility

  Do — execute, enact, carry out, finish, conclude, effect, accomplish, achieve, attain

  Dull — boring, tiring? tiresome, uninteresting, slow, dumb, stupid, unimaginative, lifeless, dead, insensible, tedious, wearisome, listless, expressionless, plain, monotonous, humdrum,

  英语作文中常用替换高级词汇

  一、英语作文高级词汇替换

  1.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health)

  2.nowadays=currently

  3.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;

  4.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

  5.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h

  6.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)

  7.obvious=apparent, manifest

  8.basedon=derived (fromcan see or notice them very easily)

  9.so=consequently, accordingly

  10.quite=fairly

  11.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)

  12.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

  13.appear=emerge(come into existence)

  14.whole=entire(the whole of something)8

  15.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!

  16.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)

  17.difficult=formidable

  18.change=convert(change into another form)

  19.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)

  20.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and

  sensible)

  21.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

  22.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or

  his/her opinion is different from most people)

  23.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

  24.use= utilize (the same as use)

  25.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

  26.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and

  satisfaction)

  27.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

  28.scholarship=fellowship

  29.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

  30.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)

  二、英语高级词汇替换

  1.occur 替换 think of

  Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

  An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

  It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

  2.devote替换spend

  He spends all his spare time in reading. →

  He devotes all his spare time to reading.

  3.seek替换want / look for

  They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

  4.average 替换ordinary

  I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

  5.but替换very

  The film we saw last night was very interesting. →

  The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

  The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

  6.seat 替换sit

  On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

  7.suppose 替换should

  He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

  8.appreciate 替换thank

  Thank you very much for you help. →

  We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

  9.the case替换 true

  I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

  10.on替换as soon as

  As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

  On his arrival, he began his research..

  11.due to替换because of

  He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

  12.cover替换walk/read

  After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

  13.contribute to替换be helpful/useful

  Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

  Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

  14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby

  ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

  ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

  15.come to light替换discover

  The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

  The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

  16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself

  After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).

  17.come up with替换think of

  Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

  18.set aside替换save

  Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.

  19.be of + n. 替换adj.

  The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

  20.refer to替换talk about/of, mention

  The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

  21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do

  I could not but (had to) go home.

  22.more often than not替换usually

  More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

  23.lest替换so that /in order that

  I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

  I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

  24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for

  I want to see you very much. →

  I am long to see you.

  25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in

  He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

  26.more than替换very

  ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

  I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.

  ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

  27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well

  He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

  28.do sb a/the favor 替换help

  Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

  29.the other day替换a few days ago

  The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.

  30.in the course of替换during

  In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

  31.the majority of替换most

  The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.

  32.consist of替换be made up of

  Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.

  33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken

  ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).

  ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.

  34.become of替换 happen

  What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?

  35.attend to替换look after

  36.on condition that替换as long as

  37.nevertheless替换however

  38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with

  39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do

  40.many a 替换many

  41.be rushed off one’s feet替换be busy in doing

  42.a handful of替换a little / some

  43.meanwhile替换at the same time

  44.get to one’s feet替换stand up

  45.beneath替换under

  46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while

  47.for instance替换for example

  48.seldom替换not often

  49.wealthy替换 rich

  50.amazing替换surprising

  51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact

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